Scenario 1
Savings account
$10,000 at 5% for 3 years → simple interest: $1,500 | compound: $1,608. Compound earns $108 more.
See exactly how interest grows your savings — or adds to your debt.
Results update instantly as you type or drag.
Starting amount — what you save, invest, or borrow
Quick insights
Simple interest
$1,500
Final balance (compound)
$11,615
Quick answer
Simple interest is calculated only on the principal. Compound interest is calculated on the principal plus accumulated interest — so it grows faster over time.
How it works
A quick walkthrough of what this calculator does behind the scenes.
Enter your principal — the starting amount.
Set the annual interest rate.
Choose the time period in years.
See simple interest, compound interest, and final balance instantly.
Formula
No black box — here's exactly how the result is computed.
Simple: I = P × r × t Compound: A = P × (1 + r/n)^(n×t)
With compound interest, your interest earns interest — that's why it grows faster the longer you wait.
Examples
See how the numbers play out for typical use cases.
Scenario 1
$10,000 at 5% for 3 years → simple interest: $1,500 | compound: $1,608. Compound earns $108 more.
Scenario 2
$10,000 at 7% for 10 years → simple: $7,000 | compound: $9,671. Compound earns $2,671 more.
Scenario 3
$5,000 at 20% for 2 years → compound interest: $2,430. The cost of carrying debt is steep.
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